Timber frames are most often filled with a coloured putty. The putties come in a large range of colours and they can be intermixed to make any shade.
The technique for filling a wooden frame with a putty is as follows:
1. Match a putty to the frame colour or mix putties to achieve a match.
2. Using your finger or a spatula apply the putty to the corners of the frame, ensuring that you force the putty into the gaps.
3. Wipe the excess putty off the frame with a rag.
4. Inspect the frame to ensure no trace of putty is left anwhere other than in the gaps.
Similar procedures can be used for filling timber frames with coloured crayons or coloured wax pastes.
A simple technique for finishing off a black frame is to colour the corner with a black marking pen. Certain mouldings benefit from having the mitres stained to match their outer finishes before joining them.
A gessoed timber frame can be filled with any proprietary water-based filler. The filler can then be lightly sandpapered and stained to match the rest of the finish. The water-based fillers also take acrylic paint well if you have to match a painted finish.
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